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Whites
The most widely available fresh mushrooms, whites are mild in flavor, smooth and
round in appearance, creamy white to beige in color and come in various sizes
from button to jumbo. When small they have closed "veils" (gills are
covered on the underside of the mushrooms); larger mushrooms may have open veils.
White mushrooms may be eaten raw and can add excitement to soups, salads, sauces,
sandwiches, main dishes and more.
Criminis This rich brown variety is sometimes
referred to as "Italian" or "Brown" mushrooms. Criminis are
related to the white mushroom and may be used in all the same ways. They are earthier
and more intense in flavor than their cousins.
Portabellas A larger
relative of the white and crimini mushroom, portabellas are allowed to mature
longer than their smaller relatives and can grow to 6 inches across the top. When
freshly harvested, they are a light tan with slightly rough rounded caps. They
are used in the same ways as white and crimini. Their size, meaty flavor and texture
makes them an excellent choice for grilling and sautéing whole or in thick
slices.
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